Sermon for Septuagesima, January 31, 2021
Grace,
mercy, and peace to you all from God our Father and Christ Jesus our Lord. Amen.
1 Corinthians 3:7-15 7So then, neither the one who
plants nor the one who waters is anything, but it is God who causes the
growth. 8The one who plants
and the one who waters are united, and each will receive his own reward
according to his own labor. 9For
God is the one whom we serve as coworkers, and you are God’s field, God’s
building. 10In keeping with the grace of God given to me, as a wise
master builder, I laid a foundation, and someone else is building on it. But let each person be careful how he builds
on it. 11In fact, no one
can lay any other foundation than the one that has been laid, which is Jesus
Christ. 12But if anyone is building on the foundation with gold,
silver, costly stones, wood, hay, or straw, 13each person’s work
will become evident. The Day will make
it plain, because it is going to be revealed in fire, and the fire will test
each person’s work to show what sort of work it is. 14If what someone has built
remains, he will receive a reward. 15If
someone’s work is burned up, he will suffer loss; he himself will be saved, but
it will be like an escape through fire. (EHV)
God
builds on the Foundation, Jesus Christ.
Dear friends in Christ Jesus,
The congregation at Corinth had a serious problem; it was
being torn apart by rivalries among the members. (1 Corinthians 1:11) Some of those early Christians claimed to
follow Paul, but others Apollos or Peter or Jesus. Paul wrote to say how ridiculous those ideas
were. There is only one Savior and only
one Lord, Jesus Christ. Becoming
enamored of the eloquence, teachings, leadings, or personalities of various men
can only lead to disaster. No ordinary
pastor can save anyone. In fact, the
point of our text is to assure Christians that God builds on the Foundation,
Jesus Christ.
Now,
perhaps you have had a favorite pastor at some point in your life. Naturally, we do well to give thanks to God
for those who have brought us to Jesus’ feet or opened the Good News of the Scriptures
to us. Yet, we dare not confuse God’s
coworkers for what God Himself does for us.
That’s why Paul says, “So then, neither the one who plants nor the
one who waters is anything, but it is God who causes the growth.” For many of his readers, Paul had been the
planter of the seed, yet those other faithful preachers had watered the new
faith with further proclamation of the Word.
Pastors,
evangelists, teachers, and preachers are all just mortal men. By ourselves, we can do nothing. Like Paul, we are charged by the grace of God
to preach the Gospel in the field of humanity so that the Holy Spirit can build
faith in the former lost souls of our race to produce a rich harvest of souls
for the Lord’s heavenly kingdom. Thus,
it is the Lord who produces that faith.
Of
course, we who by God’s grace serve the Lord in preaching and teaching may or
may not be rewarded in this world for our efforts. History is filled with scores of faithful
teachers who were chased out of parishes or persecuted by the world, but the
Holy Spirit promises, “The one who plants and the one who waters are united,
and each will receive his own reward according to his own labor.” Faithful pastors and teachers are not in a
competition for a prize. We are united
through faith in Christ and empowered by Him to serve in such a way that our
reward comes in our heavenly home.
In the
course of its 133 years, this little congregation has had 26 pastors, each with
his own set of talents, gifts, and weaknesses, but God used each one of those
men to bring the living water to you.
Yet, it wasn’t any particular talent or strength in the men that worked
faith in anyone, for “no one can say, ‘Jesus is Lord,’ except by the Holy
Spirit.” (1 Corinthians 12:3)
Instead, “We hold this treasure in clay jars to show that its
extraordinary power is from God and not from us.” (2 Corinthians 4:7) Therefore, though many have served here, only
God builds on the Foundation, Jesus Christ.
Paul
then observes that “God is the one whom we serve as coworkers, and you are
God’s field, God’s building.” What
is especially interesting is that God Himself chooses those who He wants to
serve Him. Our confessions testify that
no one should preach or teach without a regular call. We don’t staff our churches by seeking out
the most eloquent preacher or smooth-talking, best looking teacher. We use the calling process so that the Lord
may work through the calling body to place servants of the Word in your
midst.
God
makes us His co-workers! To me that is a
great yet humbling honor. Still, it is
not something about which we should boast.
Often, I think I was chosen for this work simply because of my
ordinariness. That God can work through
someone of such humble talents as myself shows that all good things are done by
Him alone. Consider Jesus’ twelve
apostles. To the world, those men couldn’t
have seemed less likely of making a difference in the world, yet through them,
the Lord changed the world and changed the eternal destination of countless
generations.
Because
Paul was the first to preach about Christ in the city of Corinth, he laid the
foundation for that congregation. That
was Paul’s role throughout his earthly ministry. God chose that sinner and once-rebellious man
to carry the Gospel to the gentiles, and the Lord gifted him with the talents
and determination to succeed against all odds.
Paul wrote, “In keeping with the grace of God given to me, as a wise
master builder, I laid a foundation, and someone else is building on it. But let each person be careful how he builds
on it.” Though a humble tent maker
by trade, Paul was a master builder of the Christian Church in that through
him, the Lord founded numerous congregations.
At the same time, other co-workers with Christ followed after Paul to
continue preaching the Good News and building up the church.
There
also is a warning here—“But let each person be careful how he builds on it.” Sometimes, this can be misconstrued to
imagine that nothing can ever be changed and that every tradition and practice
followed in the past must be continued.
However, Paul’s point is that we must be careful to keep the focus on
the foundation which is Christ. “In
fact, no one can lay any other foundation than the one that has been laid,
which is Jesus Christ.” To let our
preaching and teaching be about anything other than Jesus is to lay some false
foundation that will not uphold the church.
Even if that congregation should grow large and prosperous in the view
of the world, it will not stand in the judgment.
For
decades, there has been a tremendous push in our world to find methods that
bring people into a congregation and tickle their itching ears with promises of
glory, riches, or ease here on earth.
This is why some supposedly very pious Christians can propose heinous
actions as somehow moral. Abortion,
sexual freedom, liberation theology, and other deviant ideas are promoted as
good for the people, but the people promoting such things have abandoned the
one foundation upon which salvation is found. That movement has seemingly done
a lot of damage to traditional churches.
Yet, that is a misconception, for the real church is only found built on
the solid foundation of Christ regardless of the earthly trappings that
surround the members.
Paul
wrote, “But if anyone is building on the foundation with gold, silver,
costly stones, wood, hay, or straw, each person’s work will become
evident. The Day will make it plain,
because it is going to be revealed in fire, and the fire will test each
person’s work to show what sort of work it is.” Preachers and pastors will come and go. Some will be faithful, and others less
so. Those who build with the
imperishable Word of God will see results that last.
Yet, while
others may build earthly congregations that look good on the surface, when the
final day shall come the fires of Judgment will consume all they have
built. The work we do cannot be hidden
from the Lord’s fierce gaze. Those who
seek the quick and easy build would be advised to give an ear to the story of
the Three Little Pigs, or better yet, they should listen to Jesus who said, “But,
if anyone causes one of these little ones who believe in me to sin, it would be
better for him to have a huge millstone hung around his neck and to be drowned
in the depths of the sea. Woe to the
world because of temptations to sin. Temptations
must come, but woe to that person through whom the temptation comes!” (Matthew
18:6-7)
Every
faithful pastor takes this admonition to heart.
We dare not preach what our own nature might dream up. Instead, the faithful servant of the Lord
will preach Christ crucified, rightly dividing law and gospel so that you
members of the church are not led astray but continually receive the Bread of
Life and Living Water of the Son of God, the Savior who gave His life to take
away your sins and give you perfect righteousness before God. Paul wrote to Timothy, “We brought nothing
into the world, and we certainly cannot take anything out.” (1 Timothy 6:7) The only treasure we can hope to take with us
to heaven is fellow believers who have been strengthened by our service to the
Lord through Word and Sacrament.
This
section of the letter to the Corinthians concludes with this: “If what
someone has built remains, he will receive a reward. If someone’s work is burned up, he will
suffer loss; he himself will be saved, but it will be like an escape through
fire.” Pastors, teachers, and
parents too can be comforted with the certainty that even if we fail to build
something that will withstand the fires of Judgment Day, those who believe in
Jesus for forgiveness and salvation will be saved. If all that remains after our time on earth
comes to an end is an empty shell of a building that once was filled with living
souls, our service will not have been in vain.
“It is
required of stewards that they be found faithful.” (1
Corinthians 4:2) No one should pretend
anything different. At the same time, we
don’t make the seed grow. Only the Lord
can make the Word work in the hearts of sinners. We know that God wants all people to be saved
and come to the knowledge of the truth, but we also know that many will reject
the truth for the devil’s lies.
Therefore, as pastors, teachers, and parents, we should work diligently
as co-workers of the Lord to build with only the finest materials, the Word and
Sacraments of our Lord. These are the
things that will last, and the only things that the Holy Spirit uses to produce
fruit in the fields of the kingdom of heaven.
Jesus said, “Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will never
pass away.” (Matthew 24:35) Faithful
workers, and those they serve for the Lord, trust that these are the precious
materials that will build God’s church and bring them their reward in heaven
because God builds on the Foundation, Jesus Christ. Amen.
Glory be to the Father and to the Son and
to the Holy Spirit; as it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be,
forevermore. Amen.
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