Sermon
for Pentecost 22, October 22, 2024
1
Corinthians 9:7-12, 19-23 7What soldier ever serves at his own expense? Who plants a vineyard and does not eat some
of its fruit? Or who takes care of a
flock and does not drink milk from the flock?
8Am I saying this just from a human point of view? Doesn’t the law also say this? 9Yes, it is written in the Law of
Moses, “You shall not muzzle an ox while it is treading out grain.” Is God really concerned about oxen, 10or
does he say this entirely for our sake?
Yes, it was written for our sake, because the plowman ought to plow in
hope, and the thresher ought to thresh in hope of getting a share. 11If we sowed spiritual seed for
your good, is it too much if we reap material benefits from you? 12If others have some right to
make this claim on you, don’t we even more?
But we did not use this right.
Instead, we endure everything so as not to cause any hindrance for the gospel
of Christ. … 19In fact, although I am free from all, I enslaved
myself to all so that I might gain many more.
20To the Jews, I became like a Jew so that I might gain
Jews. To those who are under the law, I
became like a person under the law (though I myself am not under the law) so
that I might gain those who are under the law.
21To those who are without the law, I became like a person
without the law (though I am not without God’s law but am within the law of
Christ) so that I might gain those who are without the law. 22To the weak, I became weak so that I might gain the weak. I have become all things to all people so
that I may save at least some. 23And
I do everything for the sake of the gospel so that I
may share in it along with others. (EHV)
We
serve to share in the Gospel promises.
Dear brothers and
sisters in Christ,
As we contemplate this chapter of Paul’s letter to the
Corinthian congregation, there might be a temptation to pit ministerial workers
and other members of the congregation against each other. Paul seems to be justifying his service as
worthy of compensation from the congregation.
Yet, he has refused to make use of his right to just compensation so
that the spread of the Gospel is not hindered.
The temptation to fight over this comes when members imagine that Paul
was showing that called workers are to sacrifice in ways that the general
congregation does not. This is not the
point Paul is making, but rather, that We serve to share in the Gospel
promises.
Under the
inspiration of the Holy Spirit, Paul is teaching just what Jesus taught as he
sent out His disciples: “The worker is worthy of his pay.” (Luke 10:7) Contrary to what I have heard some express, a
called worker does not take a vow of poverty to serve the Lord. Those who are served with the Gospel message
owe support for the physical lives of the ones bringing the Good News. Because we all participate together in the
body of Christ, each part should work together for the eternal good of the
whole.
At the
same time, the Gospel worker should be content with what the Lord provides
through His congregation. Having said
that, the reality of this text becomes clear for all of us. We are not on opposite sides in proclaiming
the Gospel. That is the duty and
privilege of the whole Christian Church on earth. We work together to reap a harvest of souls
for eternal salvation, not because we can save anyone, but because the Lord
Jesus has paid the redemption price for all people, and those who proclaim the
Gospel are the conduit through which Jesus brings salvation to more people.
Now, some
may have accused Paul of preaching to enrich himself. While that accusation is clearly false, Paul
wants it to be understood that he too deserves support even though he has not
demanded it from any of his audiences.
Thus, He wrote:
Yes, it is written in the Law of Moses, “You
shall not muzzle an ox while it is treading out grain.” Is God really concerned about oxen, or does
he say this entirely for our sake? Yes,
it was written for our sake, because the plowman ought to plow in hope, and the
thresher ought to thresh in hope of getting a share. If we sowed spiritual seed for your good, is
it too much if we reap material benefits from you? If others have some right to make this claim
on you, don’t we even more? But we did
not use this right.
Paul made
no claim on his right to physical support because he recognized that our true
reward comes not on earth but in heaven.
However, just as every business, doctor, mechanic, and government
official who serves us in some way expects to be paid, so too do God’s servants
deserve their due compensation. Paul
didn’t demand that right because he wanted nothing to stand in the way of
spreading the Gospel when it was so newly appointed in the world.
The
second portion of this text could also lead to grave misinterpretation. Paul declares, “I have become all things
to all people so that I may save at least some.” When preaching to Jews, he lived as the
observant Jews had lived for centuries.
He did this not as though masquerading as a Jew, for he himself was of
that heritage, and it was normal for him as well. At the same time, when preaching to the
Gentiles, Paul rightly operated in the same manner of life as they did without
demanding observation of Jewish law and custom which was foreign to their way
of life.
None of
this means that Paul was willing to live in any form of sinful disobedience to
the Ten Commandments, the moral law God has laid down for all people of all
time. This moral law is written in our
hearts and makes even the most lawless feel guilty. Paul was not misleading, misappropriating,
nor in any way deceiving those to whom he preached. Thus, like Paul, we realize that wherever we
proclaim the Gospel, we do so in the midst of people who may think and act
differently than what feels normal to us.
We therefore accommodate as we are able, while at the same time being
faithful to the instructions of our Lord and Savior, which brings us to the
main point of our text, and the motivating force in the Christian Church on
earth. Paul explained, “I do
everything for the sake of the gospel so that I may share in it along with
others.”
Like
Paul, you and I have been granted forgiveness and salvation through faith in
Christ Jesus. This is not something we
discovered on our own. We did not choose
to walk in the holiness of our Lord. We
didn’t make the decision to believe in Him on our own. We didn’t earn any portion of this gift. Instead, through faith granted to us by the
Holy Spirit, we each have been rescued from the condemnation our natural status
deserved. We have been redeemed by the
holy blood of Christ shed for us on the cross.
We were washed clean of all guilt in Baptism. Through the hearing of the Gospel, the Holy Spirit
has given us new life in connection with Christ Jesus.
Therefore,
because of all that the Triune God has done to deliver us from the forces of
evil and the eternal punishment waiting for the devil and his followers, we who
believe in Jesus are connected with Christ as the body is to the head, so “in
Him we live and move and have our being.” (Acts 17:28). Thus, because Jesus in in control of our
hearts, we now welcome His call to serve in rescuing others from the devil and
death. This isn’t forced upon on us, but
instead has become our way of life.
In light
of this reality, everything we do here on earth is aimed at serving the Lord
Jesus in His goal to harvest souls from the clutches of the old evil foe. Jesus told His disciples, “The
harvest is plentiful, but the workers are few.
Therefore pray that the Lord of the harvest will send out workers into
his harvest.” (Matthew
9:37-38) Consequently, some are called
as pastors, teachers, and leaders.
Others serve this harvest mission through their secular vocations, but
we all serve together as the Church headed by Jesus to win souls to fill His
Father’s house in heaven.
Unfortunately,
as we all know, our sinful natures often lead us to forget the blessed gift we
are given—not just that we are saved by faith, but even forgetting how great a
blessing it is to us and to others to share the Gospel with those who still
need to hear it. There can be times when
selfishness leads us to focus on what we can store up for ourselves here on
earth. Yet, everything we might store of
worldly goods will pass away.
However,
what we can take along with us to heaven are the souls who are won through
loving concern and sacrifice as we become the conduit through which Jesus
reaches the lost with the Good News of the life He lived so that we might be
credited with holiness and the death He offered to His Father in heaven as full
payment for the sins and guilt of the world.
On top of
all that, the Father raised Jesus from the dead on the third day, just as
promised and foretold. He has given us
certain and sure proof that our salvation is accomplished. When Jesus declared from the cross, “It is
finished!,” everything needed to bring us home to heaven was done. All sin was paid for. All our wicked deeds and desires were wiped
away from God’s remembrance. No longer
can the devil or anyone else accuse us of sin, because Jesus redeemed us from
them all.
That,
dear friends, is the message of this text for us today—that We serve to share in the Gospel promises. We are able to serve because God has
rescued us from darkness and death. We
are able to serve, because Jesus took it upon Himself to come down to earth and
live among us, not in judgment or divine retribution, but to dwell with us in
humility and weakness and become for us the great Intercessor we need. The One true God who knows our weaknesses and
faults no longer holds them against us because He counts us righteous for the
sake of His own life lived in our place.
Paul
wrote, “I became weak so that I might gain the weak,” not because this
was a choice he devised on his own, but because Paul, having been rescued from
condemnation, was now living connected to Christ and serving Christ to share
the forgiveness and salvation of the Gospel with other sinners. This, then, has become our assignment, our
joy, our way of life, and our hope. Because
we are connected by faith to Jesus who lived, died, and rose again from the
dead to give us eternal life, and because “in Him we live and move and have
our being,” (Acts 17:28) We serve to share
in the Gospel promises. Consequently,
Jesus grants us the same promise He gave His apostles, “Blessed are you when
people insult you and persecute you and falsely say all kinds of evil against
you because of me. Rejoice and be glad,
because great is your reward in heaven.” (Matthew 5:11-12) Amen.
May our Lord Jesus Christ himself and God our
Father, who loved us and in his grace gave us eternal encouragement and good
hope, encourage your hearts and establish you in every good work and word. Amen.
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