Sermon for Ascension, May 18, 2023
Grace to you and peace from God our Father; “this same Jesus,
who has been taken from you into heaven, will come back in the same way you
have seen Him go into heaven."
Alleluia!
Jesus takes us from fear to joy. (Luke 24:44-53)
Dear friends in Christ,
It was
quite a ride, wasn’t it? We went from
the excitement of Jesus’ triumphant entrance into Jerusalem to the depths of
agony as our dear Friend, the One in whom we had placed so much hope, was arrested,
bound, and led to His death after suffering more bloody torture than we would
ever have imagined. Such terror afflicted
us as He laid those three days in the grave, while we ran, hid, and worried
that we were next on the hit list. But
then, what surprising, overwhelming joy filled us as He met us face to face,
again, truly alive, one more. It was
quite a ride, wasn’t it?
Did you come here tonight expecting to
be treated as one of Jesus’ disciples?
Did you come here with the same courage, or lack thereof, that the
eleven chosen men displayed? Would you
be offended, if I suggested that we have just as many fears as Jesus’ disciples
showed in the days they kept themselves hidden behind a locked door in the
upper room? Please don’t be offended,
though, for like those disciples, Jesus
takes us from fear to joy.
It had now been forty days since Jesus
rose from the grave. In his Gospel, Luke
doesn’t elaborate very much about those few weeks, but he reports on the last
day; Jesus “said to them, ‘These are the words which I spoke to you
while I was still with you, that all things must be fulfilled which were
written in the Law of Moses and the Prophets
and the Psalms concerning
Me.’ And He opened their understanding,
that they might comprehend the Scriptures.
Then He said to them, ‘Thus it is written, and thus it was necessary for
the Christ to suffer and to rise from the dead the third day, and that
repentance and remission of sins should be preached in His name to all nations,
beginning at Jerusalem.’” (Luke 24:44-47)
With three short sentences, Luke sums
up all the many appearances Jesus made to His chosen witnesses in those forty
days. St. Paul tells us that over five
hundred people witnessed Jesus alive after His resurrection. The various writers of the New Testament
record just a few incidents in which Jesus further instructed and re-assured
His followers, but those forty days, and the multiple appearances of our Lord,
assure all generations to come that Jesus is, in fact, who He claimed to be,
the Son of God and Man, and that everything He came to accomplish was now
complete.
The disciples Jesus hand-picked and
taught for three years needed those forty days.
Their understanding of Christ and His mission had been weak at
best. Though oh so bold when Jesus was
leading them, they lost all courage after His arrest in the Garden of
Gethsemane. The guilt those men felt as
they learned the true purpose for Christ’s time on earth paralyzed them. They had been looking for a new king to lead
the puny nation of Israel against the Roman horde. They had expected Jesus to restore David’s
kingdom and set up His disciples to have glory and honor among their
peers. No longer would they be just
simple fisherman and tax collectors but the right-hand men of the King of
Israel—oh how they had looked forward to that honor—until all appeared lost and
fear set in.
But, how about you and me? How much do we fear that we will never have
honor among men? You don’t worry about
that, you say? Then why do we worry
about what others think of us? Why do we
worry that some enemy of our Lord might hurt or kill us? For that matter, why do we ever worry about
anything in this earthly life?
Most Christians will tell you that
they aren’t afraid to die, but often, they will admit that they are afraid to
suffer the pain of dying. Does that
sound like you and me? Many Christians
will tell you that they are not ashamed of Jesus, but then will also admit that
they are afraid to tell, at least some, people about Him. Why? Why
are we more afraid of not having the approval of our neighbors than of our
Lord? The answer is sin, so are we
afraid God will judge us for saying the wrong thing? Or that we won’t tell the good news of Jesus
in just the right way?
Dear friends, Jesus takes us from fear to joy.
Jesus told His first followers, “You
are witnesses of these things.” (Luke 24:48) The twelve men, especially, had been given
this privilege. They got to see the
promised Messiah face to face for three years, to walk with Him and talk with
Him, to be built up in the faith, to be corrected when wrong and restored when
they fell. They were eyewitnesses to
Jesus’ holy life, His innocent sacrifice, and ultimately, His resurrection from
the grave on Easter morning.
Three times Peter had denied Jesus, so
three times Jesus told Peter to feed His sheep.
Jesus was lifting Peter up from his fear and guilt. Jesus forgave Peter completely and restored
him to the position of eyewitness and apostle that Jesus had intended him to
be. Remember how Jesus assured His
disciples while He walked with them: "Now when they bring you to the
synagogues and magistrates and authorities, do not worry about how or what you
should answer, or what you should say. For
the Holy Spirit will teach you in that very hour what you ought to say." (Luke
12:11-12)
Luke gives us a glimpse into the last
moments the disciples spent in Jesus’ physical presence. Jesus promised them, “‘Behold, I send the Promise of My Father upon you; but tarry in the
city of Jerusalem until you are endued with power from on high.’ And He led them out as far as Bethany, and He
lifted up His hands and blessed them.
Now it came to pass, while He blessed them, that He was parted from them
and carried up into heaven.” (Luke 24:49-51) Just like that, Jesus disappeared from their
sight. However, they now understood that
all their sins were forgiven, there was nothing to fear anymore, and Jesus
would help them.
Jesus appointed His disciples to do
the work His Father had planned for them from before time began, but still, Jesus
wasn’t leaving them alone. He wasn’t
abandoning them to the terrors of the world.
Jesus had already promised His chosen ones, “I will pray the Father, and He will give you another Helper, that He
may abide with you forever—the Spirit of truth, whom the world cannot receive,
because it neither sees Him nor knows Him; but you know Him, for He dwells with
you and will be in you. I will not leave
you orphans; I will come to you.”
(John 14:16-18) The Holy Spirit has
certainly also come to you, because we are assured that “No one can say that
Jesus is Lord except by the Holy Spirit.” (1 Cor. 12:3)
So much changed
in those forty days! Remember where Jesus
found His disciples Easter Sunday evening—cowering in terror behind locked
doors as they hid from the rulers of the temple, from the Roman authorities,
and from anyone who might threaten them or connect them with Jesus. But now, after forty days of resumed instruction
from Jesus? “It came to
pass, while He blessed them, that He was parted from them and carried up into
heaven. And they worshiped Him, and
returned to Jerusalem with great joy, and were continually in the temple
praising and blessing God. Amen.” (Luke 24:51-53) The disciples weren’t yet fully ready to go
out into the world to proclaim what Jesus had done for them and for all people,
but with great joy and public thanksgiving, they obeyed Jesus’ instructions to
wait in Jerusalem for the Helper He promised to send.
Notice, they didn’t wait in hiding. The former cowardly ones were now bold in
their faith. Their confidence in Jesus
was permanently restored. The disciples
worshiped the Lord God in word and deed.
They went boldly to the temple praising God who had saved them from sin
and death. While the disciples waited
for the outpouring of the Holy Spirit, they spent their days singing praise to
God in the presence of those whom they had formerly feared. Having seen the resurrected Jesus, they no
longer worried about what the Scribes and Pharisees could do to them. They were no longer afraid of the Roman
soldiers. They knew Jesus had risen from
the grave just as He promised He would. Jesus
lives, and all those ancient prophecies now made sense. All the promises God had ever made to the
nation of Israel were fulfilled.
Today, you and I are the
witnesses. Today, we are left here on
earth to continue sharing the wonderful news of the Savior from sin and
death. Will we make mistakes? Sure! Will
we grow weary at times? No doubt. Will we sometimes say things a little
wrong? Perhaps. Will we offend the unbelievers around
us? Yes, certainly, but we can never do
more harm than by not sharing Jesus at all, for without Him, people are already
lost and condemned to spend eternity in the devil’s prison.
So, why would we be afraid? Jesus makes the same promises to you and me
that He made to His first disciples. He
sends His Spirit, the Comforter and Spirit of truth to each and every one of us
through Baptism and through the hearing of His Word. The Holy Spirit gave us the whole Bible to
show us God’s plan of salvation and that Jesus has fully accomplished it, and
Jesus promises to be with each of us every step of our way. Most importantly, Jesus’ ascension to His
Father’s side gives us the assurance that nothing in this world can ever really
harm us. The gates of heaven are open to
those who believe. The devil has been
defeated. The Gospel of Christ Jesus
keeps Satan chained. Oh, the devil can
growl at us, tempt us with his lies and distortions, but Jesus holds out His
hands to us, as to Thomas, saying, "Blessed
are those who have not seen and
yet have believed” (John 20:29)
The
witnesses Jesus chose to spread the Good News assure us that Christ’s wounds
were suffered for you and me. The Old
Testament prophets foretold who and what to look for. They told us what the Messiah would do to
make us right with God; the great suffering He would bear so we don’t have
to. The New Testament apostles teach us
the fulfillment of all God has promised.
Before Jesus
went to the cross to die for you and me, He told His disciples, “The Helper, the
Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in My name, He will teach you all
things, and bring to your remembrance all things that I said to you. Peace I leave with you, My peace I give to
you; not as the world gives do I give to you.
Let not your heart be troubled, neither let it be afraid.” (John 14:26-27) In our sermon text from Luke’s Gospel, we see
the initial fulfillment of Jesus’ promise.
The disciples’ fear was gone. In its
place came bold faith, bold trust in everything written in the Bible, and bold confidence
in the Savior and Redeemer of all.
That’s the legacy Jesus gives to those He has adopted into His
family.
It’s been quite a ride, hasn’t
it? Once, you and I were helpless sinners,
afraid of God’s judgment, afraid to stand before Him. Like Adam and Eve, we wanted to hide our
shame. Worse yet, we were even more
afraid of what our neighbors thought about us, or what they might do to us,
than we were of God’s wrath.
Today, we no longer have to fear any
of that for Jesus has made us His own beloved friends through faith. By the outpouring of the Holy Spirit through
Word and Sacrament, Jesus gives each of us the assurance that His life and
death is full satisfaction for all of our sins.
Christ’s resurrection and ascension show that our heavenly Father’s
righteous demand for justice for all our crimes and offenses has been satisfied,
and the Spirit They together send works faith in your hearts to believe it.
For Jesus’ sake, you and I and the
whole world are declared innocent and free of all charges. By His ascension to His Father’s side in
heaven, and by His Father’s promise that all authority in heaven and on earth
is now in Jesus’ hands, we are assured that we have nothing to fear.
Our dear Friend and Savior is in
control, working all things for the good of those who love Him, (Romans 8:28) interceding
on our behalf for every sin, every error, every fear, every weakness, every
frailty. For as long as this world is
allowed to continue, Jesus declares to us, "All authority has been
given to Me in heaven and on earth. Go
therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of
the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all
things that I have commanded you; and lo, I am with you always, even to the end
of the age." (Matthew 28:18-20)
The psalmist foresaw this day when he
wrote, “Oh, clap your hands, all you
peoples! Shout to God with the voice of
triumph!” (Psalm 47:1) Jesus takes us from fear to joy. Amen.
Now may the God of all grace, bless
you and strengthen your faith with the peace of His Son, Jesus Christ, through
the comfort and assurance of His Holy Spirit unto everlasting life. Amen.
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