Sermon for All Saints, November 7, 2021
Grace to you and peace from Him who is, who was, and who is coming. Amen.
Matthew 5:1–12
When Jesus saw the
crowds, he went up onto a mountain. When
he sat down, his disciples came to him. 2He
opened his mouth and began to teach them. He said these things: 3“Blessed are
the poor in spirit, because theirs is the kingdom of heaven. 4Blessed are those who mourn,
because they will be comforted. 5Blessed
are the gentle, because they will inherit the earth. 6Blessed are those who hunger and
thirst for righteousness, because they will be filled. 7Blessed are the merciful, because
they will receive mercy. 8Blessed
are the pure in heart, because they will see God. 9Blessed are the peacemakers,
because they will be called sons of God.
10Blessed are those who are persecuted
because of righteousness, because theirs is the kingdom of heaven. 11“Blessed are you when people
insult you and persecute you and falsely say all kinds of evil against you
because of me. 12Rejoice
and be glad, because great is your reward in heaven. In fact, that is how they persecuted the
prophets who were before you.” (EHV)
Rejoice,
you who are blessed in Christ!
Dear children of God,
In our
worship this morning, we remember the saints who have gone before us. A certain portion of our world might incorrectly
assume this to be a form of ancestor worship, or a veneration of those who
earned greater status in our eyes, or perhaps even in God’s eyes.
Another part of our world might consider
remembering the saints as utter foolishness and a waste of time. For them, death is the greatest enemy and the
strongest fear, so every death causes interminable grief. Therefore, why would anyone want to think
about that part of the past?
For Christians, on the other hand, the death of
saints—those who have been counted righteous through faith in Christ—holds
something far different. Yes, we mourn
the loss of fellow family members and friends just as anyone else might. Yet, we “do not grieve in the same way as
the others, who have no hope.” (1 Thessalonians 4:13) For us, physical death is no longer a
tragedy, nor is it the end. Because
Christ Jesus has granted us resurrection to eternal life, we remember those
believing ones who have fallen asleep in Jesus while holding to the truth that
you may Rejoice, you who are blessed in Christ!
In the beginning words of Jesus’ sermon on the
mount, there is a progression that is important to understand in order to
comprehend what Jesus is saying. So much
of the world looks at these opening statements as a sort of balancing act for
how to be saved. You do this, and this
is what you get. Others view it as an
instruction manual to be obeyed as another set of commands. Those ideas miss the fact that Jesus is
describing our lives as His followers.
To know what Jesus is saying, understand that
the Christian is blessed through faith in Christ Jesus. Nothing on this earth can take away that
blessing. By inspiration of the Holy
Spirit St. Paul wrote, “I am convinced that neither death nor life, neither
angels nor rulers, neither things present nor things to come, nor powerful
forces, neither height nor depth, nor anything else in creation, will be able
to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord.” (Romans
8:38-39)
Jesus began this list by saying, “Blessed
are the poor in spirit, because theirs is the kingdom of heaven.” This is the first step in the Lord bringing
the sinner to faith. It goes along with
the next part, of course, but the poor in spirit are those who know they have
nothing to offer to the Lord except their sin and guilt. They plead no good works, or heroic faith,
but only a lack of personal righteousness.
This desperate poverty then looks to the Lord for mercy, and mercy is
given. To the Ephesians Paul wrote, “Indeed,
it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this is not from
yourselves, it is the gift of God—not by works, so that no one can boast.”
(Ephesians 2:8-9)
Jesus continues His explanation of the
Christian life saying, “Blessed are those who mourn, because they will be
comforted.” The Christian mourns his
sin. It grieves us that we fail to live
according to the way that brings glory to our God and Savior, but we are
comforted by the forgiveness won for us by God’s Son. At the same time, we mourn when death comes
to our loved ones, because we know it is the curse of sin that brings this
separation. Yet, we are comforted
because we know Christ has changed the death of the believer from punishment to
an entrance into His glory. By His life
and death, Jesus threw open the gates of heaven to all who believe in Him. We are comforted knowing that though there is
nothing good in us, Jesus has done everything needed to give us forgiveness,
life, and hope.
The third way we are blessed is how faith
changes our lives here on earth. Though
we still struggle daily with our sinful nature, as the Spirit works faith in
us, He also works sanctification in us which leads us to a more kindly way of
dealing with those around us. Jesus
said, “Blessed are the gentle, because they will inherit the earth.” Some translations say, “Blessed are the
meek,” but that word, today, leads people to think the believer is unable to
offer resistance to the enemy, but the word here implies not weakness but a
gentle kindness and strength born of the kindness shown to us in Jesus. As John wrote, “We love because he first
loved us.” (1 John 4:19) To love is
to serve and put others needs ahead of our own.
The psalmist equates this blessed meekness with “those who hope in
the Lord.” (Psalm 37:9-11)
Furthermore, our inheritance is not in this world but in the new heaven
and new earth the Lord will bring for His children.
Jesus said, “Blessed are those who hunger
and thirst for righteousness, because they will be filled.” Spirit given faith drives us to desire that
which is good and pleasing to our God.
Not only do we become more and more desirous of doing God’s will, we
more and more seek that righteousness that comes only through faith in Jesus,
and the Lord fills us with His holiness as He gives us His body and blood for
the forgiveness of sins. He also moves us
to be eager to hear and learn His Word as food for the soul.
“Blessed are the merciful, because they will
receive mercy.” Only those are truly merciful who can forgive
because God has forgiven us. Mercy seeks
nothing in return. It is pure gift
granted from one who is rich in the forgiveness our Lord has provided us. We know the Father has forgiven us for Jesus’
sake. Trusting in that mercy, we will
gladly forgive, just as Jesus instructed us to pray, “Forgive us our sins,
as we also forgive everyone who sins against us.” (Luke 11:4)
Jesus said, “Blessed are the pure in heart,
because they will see God.” Looking
forward to what Jesus would do for sinners like you and me, the Lord declared
through the prophet, Ezekiel, “I will sprinkle purifying water on you, and
you will be clean. I will cleanse you
from all your impurity and from all your filthy idols. Then I will give you a new heart and put a
new spirit inside you.” (Ezekiel 36:25-26)
Once, we were enemies of God and sinners without any merit or worthiness
to stand in His presence, but now, we are blessed because God chose to send a
Savior and chose you and me to be purified through the hearing of the gospel
and the washing of Baptism. All of which
is given to us because of God’s unmerited mercy, grace, and love for people who
sinned against Him.
“Blessed are the peacemakers, because they will
be called sons of God.” This is what we are as believers in
Jesus. God the Father has adopted us as
His own dear children, and He calls us to spread that saving gospel both near
and far so that many more will learn of the peace we have been given through
Jesus. By shedding His blood on a cross
on our behalf, Jesus set us free from the devil’s rebellion, and He made us
priests to intercede on behalf of others with our prayers and with our
service. We are granted an inheritance
of peace that we can share with all who will believe.
The last two blessings are sometimes the most
difficult to understand. Jesus tells His
people, “Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness,
because theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
Blessed are you when people insult you and persecute you and falsely say
all kinds of evil against you because of me.” Persecution, insults, and slander because of
our faith in Jesus all seem like very bad things, so how could anyone be
blessed by them? We find the answer as
we remember the reaction of the disciples in the days after the Holy Spirit
commissioned them on Pentecost. Even
when those apostles were threatened with death, jailed, and severely whipped
and beaten by the enemies, “The apostles left the Sanhedrin, rejoicing that
they were considered worthy to suffer shame for the Name.” (Acts 5:41) They remembered that the world rejects God’s
messengers because it rejects God. They
understood that, through faith, we are connected with Christ Jesus, and with
Him, we have a home in heaven and peace with our Creator.
As Jesus teaches us what it means to be a
Christian believer, He also tells us, “Rejoice and be glad, because great is
your reward in heaven. In fact, that is
how they persecuted the prophets who were before you.” The unbelievers stuck under Satan’s control
have always hated those who trust in God.
This was the case as far back as Cain and Abel. Light and darkness never go together. Likewise, believers and unbelievers can never
have true peace with each other in that state.
So, what does all this have to do with our
remembrance of those saints who left this world before us? We rejoice that their reward in heaven is
great because of what Jesus has done for them and for us. We rejoice because they are now enjoying that
perfect peace with God and the glory of His presence while dressed in the
righteousness of Christ. We rejoice and
are exceeding glad that this will never change.
Furthermore, we know by faith that this is what Jesus has in store for
us. Through faith in Him, we are granted
forgiveness, eternal life, the glory of Christ’s righteousness, a home in
heaven, and a sure hope while here on earth to bear us up under any trouble,
persecution, sorrow, or pain we might have to endure until Jesus returns to
carry us home.
We rejoice and are exceeding glad for those who
have been made holy in Christ Jesus, who have departed this life for heaven,
because for them and for us, “The sting of death is sin, and the power of
sin is the law. But thanks be to God,
who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ!” (1 Corinthians
15:56-57)
Therefore, dear friends, Rejoice, you who
are blessed in Christ! Amen.
The one who testifies about these things says,
“Yes, I am coming soon.” Amen. Come, Lord Jesus! The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ be with
all the saints. Amen.
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