Sermon
for the Last Sunday of the Church Year, November 22, 2020
Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! By his great mercy he gave us a new birth into
a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead. Amen.
Matthew 25:1–13 “At
that time the kingdom of heaven will be like ten virgins who took their lamps
and went out to meet the bridegroom. 2Five
of them were foolish, and five were wise.
3When the foolish ones took their lamps, they did not take
any oil with them; 4but the wise took oil in their containers with
their lamps. 5While the
bridegroom was delayed, they all became drowsy and fell asleep. 6But at midnight there was a
shout, ‘Look, the bridegroom! Come out
to meet him!’ 7Then all those
virgins got up and trimmed their lamps. 8The
foolish ones said to the wise, ‘Give us some of your oil because our lamps are
going out.’ 9But the wise
answered, ‘No, there may not be enough for us and for you. Instead, go to those who sell oil and buy
some for yourselves.’ 10But
while they were away buying oil, the bridegroom came. Those who were ready went in with him to the
wedding banquet, and the door was shut. 11Later,
the other virgins also came and said, ‘Lord, Lord, let us in.’ 12But he answered, ‘Amen I tell
you: I do not know you.’ 13Therefore,
keep watch, because you do not know the day or the hour.
(EHV)
Wise Christians stay ready for Jesus’ return.
Dear friends of eager
expectation, grace and peace to you,
As you know, we live in two kingdoms; in the kingdom of
the world, we have a little over another month before we can finally put this
difficult, obnoxious, blest for some but most tragic for others, and certainly
confusing year behind us. Likely, most
of us can’t wait to get it over.
In the
kingdom of heaven, we have come to the end of the Church year, a Sunday in
which we look forward eagerly to that moment when Jesus returns in triumph, and
judgment, to take His people home to heaven and to send the rest to permanent exile
in hell. I think it is safe to say that
the general population of our world is less eager to see Jesus return than we
His people are.
Jesus
gathered His disciples around Him, privately, on the Mount of Olives in what
was one of His last teaching sessions before His arrest and crucifixion. Jesus still had much to teach them, but the
disciples asked Him about the end. They understood
that Jesus would be leaving them, even if they didn’t yet grasp that He would
suffer and die in the process, so they asked about His return, what would
happen, and what signs would precede His triumphant return.
In
answer, Jesus gave them many warnings, and in chapters twenty-four and twenty-five
of Matthew’s Gospel, three themes recur several times: first, that Jesus would
be returning to Judge the world, second, that His return would come
unexpectedly with no opportunity for second chances to believe, and therefore third,
His people must be ready at all times.
In His parable of the ten virgins, Jesus teaches that Wise Christians stay ready for Jesus’ return.
In this
parable, the oil needed when our heavenly Bridegroom returns is true faith in
Jesus Christ as our Savior. The virgins
represent all the people of the visible Christian Church. All of these people were invited to the
wedding and received their invitation by Baptism and the preaching of the Word,
but while some remain in the faith until the end, others foolishly let their
faith fade out, so when Jesus returns, those lacking real faith in Him are left
out of the heavenly wedding feast, forever.
The first
thing we need to understand is that we do not become wise Christians on our
own. Faith is God-given through the power of His Word. The Bible tells us, “No one can say,
‘Jesus is Lord,’ except by the Holy Spirit.” (1 Corinthians 12:3) Jesus told His disciples, “You did not
choose me, but I chose you and appointed you to go and bear fruit, fruit that
will endure.” (John 15:16)
Furthermore,
no one volunteered to become a follower of the Savior. No one found Him by his own study or
effort. To the Thessalonians Paul wrote,
“God chose you from the beginning for salvation by the sanctifying work of
the Spirit and faith in the truth.” (2 Thessalonians 2:13) And the letter to the Ephesians tells us, “Indeed,
it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this is not from
yourselves, it is the gift of God—not by works, so that no one can boast.”
(Ephesians 2:8-9)
Though we
could not come to forgiveness and salvation on our own, it certainly didn’t
happen by chance. Through the prophet,
Isaiah, God declares, “I, yes I, am the Lord, and apart from me there is no
savior. I myself declared it. I brought salvation, and I announced it.” (Isaiah
43:11-12) It was God’s plan from before the
fall into sin to bring salvation to the world and to rescue people from the
disaster sin had given them. God used
all that Old Testament history to prepare for the exact moment of His Son’s
entrance into the world to live, suffer, and die to redeem His people from sin
and death. Then, there at the cross of
Calvary, “God made him, who did not know sin, to become sin for us, so that
we might become the righteousness of God in him.” (2 Corinthians 5:21)
Dear
friends, this is the faith God gave to you as a child in your Baptism. This is the faith you must hold onto until
Jesus returns in glory. This is the
faith that allows you to enter the marriage feast of the Son, and it is the
faith that also keeps you going through all the highs and lows of this world. Thus, the second thing we need to remember is
that wise Christians don’t neglect their faith.
St. Paul
wrote to Timothy, “Continue in the things you have learned and about which
you have become convinced. You know from
whom you learned them and that from infancy you have known the Holy Scriptures,
which are able to make you wise for salvation through faith in Christ Jesus.”
(2 Timothy 3:14-15) Notice that Paul too
continues the theme that we must stay in this God-given faith. In his earlier letter to Timothy, Paul had
urged him, “Fight the good fight, with faith and a good conscience. By rejecting these, some people have suffered
shipwreck with regard to their faith.” (1 Timothy 1:18-19) Again we see the warning. Like Esau with his birthright, too many
people don’t treasure their faith in Jesus, nor guard and nurture it, so it
fades away until none remains.
On the
other hand, wise Christians keep their lamps burning in this life and keep
their oil supply well stocked for that moment they meet their Savior face to
face. This is both for their own benefit
and for that of their neighbors. Jesus
told His followers, “Let your light shine in people’s presence, so that they
may see your good works and glorify your Father who is in heaven.” (Matthew
5:16) Likewise, James warned, “Faith,
if it is alone and has no works, is dead.” (James 2:17)
At the
same time, wise Christians know that their works don’t gain or preserve
salvation. We know by faith that it is
the Holy Spirit who works in us to believe and to do good things. Thus, we recognize the need to have the Holy
Spirit working in us continually through His holy Word. St. Paul wrote, “I am not ashamed of the
gospel, because it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who
believes—to the Jew first, and also to the Greek. For in the gospel a righteousness from God is
revealed by faith, for faith, just as it is written, ‘The righteous will live
by faith.’” (Romans 1:16-17)
Because
wise Christians recognize their need, you will find them regularly in church
confessing their sins and letting the Good News of forgiveness in Christ lift
their broken spirits. They devote themselves
to hearing and studying God’s Word to the best of their abilities and
time. The writer to the Hebrews said, “Let
us not neglect meeting together, as some have the habit of doing. Rather, let us encourage each other, and all
the more as you see the Day approaching.” (Hebrews 10:25)
Wise
Christians stay ready for Jesus’ return. The
final point I want to make based on this text is that wise Christians stay
ready for Jesus’ return even in death.
To the world, it certainly looks like Jesus has been delayed in
returning to take us into the banquet of heaven. We should not despair at this delay. Remember how Peter encouraged those who may
have grown disheartened when Jesus didn’t come back in glory soon after His
ascension. Peter wrote, “The Lord is
not slow to do what he promised, as some consider slowness. Instead, he is patient for your sakes, not
wanting anyone to perish, but all to come to repentance.” (2 Peter 3:9)
God in
His infinite patience has allowed this world to continue in all its trials,
hardships, fears, wickedness, and temptation until that final moment when all
the elect from every age have been brought into His kingdom of grace. Meanwhile, all authority in heaven and on
earth has been given to Jesus to send His Holy Spirit, through Word and
Sacrament, to make believers from every tribe, nation, people, and language so
that His house in heaven will be filled with grateful celebrants. Only then will Jesus return to separate the
sheep from the goats as we heard last Sunday.
God allows this time for His Word to be proclaimed so that as many as
might be saved will be.
Like
those ten virgins in the parable, God’s people have fallen asleep while waiting
for as long as Jesus has been promised.
The Old Testament believers looked forward to the day Jesus would come
to redeem the world from sin and death.
They fell asleep trusting that God is their faithful Savior, and they
will be raised in glory with that faith to enter heaven with their glorified
bodies on the same day that all true Christian believers will be raised to
enter with the Lord.
All true
Christians before us, who like us have seen Jesus’ victory by faith, have been
falling asleep while waiting since that time Jesus ascended to heaven to
prepare a place for His people. Yet, we
don’t fall asleep empty handed. The
faith the Holy Spirit has worked in us stays with us to be ready for the moment
the trumpet sounds from heaven announcing Jesus’ return in all His glory and
with His angels reaping the fields to gather in the golden grain of His
harvest.
When the
call rings out, “Look, the bridegroom!
Come out to meet him!” those who have fallen asleep in Jesus will
wake to a glorious new day to enter that heavenly wedding banquet that will
never end. Concerning Jesus second
coming, St. Paul wrote,
We do not want you to be uninformed, brothers,
about those who have fallen asleep, so that you do not grieve in the same way
as the others, who have no hope. Indeed,
if we believe that Jesus died and rose again, then in the same way we also
believe that God will bring with him those who have fallen asleep through
Jesus. In fact, we tell you this by the
word of the Lord: We who are alive and left until the coming of the Lord will
certainly not go on ahead of those who have fallen asleep. For the Lord himself will come down from
heaven with a loud command, with the voice of an archangel, and with the
trumpet call of God, and the dead in Christ will rise first. Then we who are alive, who are left, will be
caught up in the clouds together with them, to meet the Lord in the air. And so we will always be with the Lord.” (1 Thessalonians
4:13-17)
Dear
Christian friends, this is the sure and certain confidence Jesus has worked in
us by the power of His Holy Spirit. We
have a home in heaven for our sins are forgiven for Jesus’ sake, and by His
Gospel He has given us the oil of faith that will never run out or be lacking
on the day He returns to welcome us into His heavenly mansion. We are ready by faith to meet our
Savior. We will be ready always in the
power of His grace, because by Word and Sacrament Jesus keeps us in the one
true faith so that Wise Christians stay ready for Jesus’ return. Amen.
The peace
of God which passes all understanding, keep your hearts and minds in Christ
Jesus unto life everlasting. Amen.
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