Sermon for Pentecost 20, October 6, 2024
Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus
Christ. Amen.
Mark 10:2-16 2Some Pharisees came to test him
and asked, “Is it lawful for a man to divorce his wife?” 3He replied, “What did Moses
command you?” 4They said,
“Moses permitted a man to write a certificate of divorce and send her
away.” 5But Jesus told them,
“He wrote this command for you because of your hard hearts. 6But from the beginning of
creation, God made them male and female. 7For this reason a man will leave
his father and mother and be joined to his wife, 8and the two will
become one flesh. So they are no longer
two but one flesh. 9Therefore,
what God has joined together, let no one separate.” 10In the house his disciples asked
him about this again. 11He
said to them, “Whoever divorces his wife and marries another commits adultery
against her. 12If she
divorces her husband and marries another, she commits adultery.” 13Some people began bringing
little children to Jesus so that he would touch them. But the disciples rebuked them. 14When Jesus saw this, he was
indignant. He said, “Let the little
children come to me! Do not hinder them,
because the kingdom of God belongs to such as these. 15Amen I tell you: Whoever will
not receive the kingdom of God like a little child will never enter it.” 16And he took the little children
in his arms, laid his hands on them, and blessed them. (EHV)
God loves His children.
Dearly beloved of the Father,
I
sometimes wish that I could be as good a teacher as Jesus, but mostly, I wish I
would be as good a student as Jesus would have me be. The Pharisees came to trap Jesus with a
question about divorce. I would have
been tempted to reject them with a simple no, but Jesus deftly stepped around
their trap and spoke directly to the heart of their condition; they didn’t love
like they should.
It was similar with the disciples of
our text. People were bringing little
children to Jesus, yet the disciples thought those children weren’t important
enough to bother their Teacher, so they tried to stop those caring
parents. I would find it hard to hold my
temper with such self-centered gatekeepers, but though Jesus was angered, He
didn’t punish anyone. Rather, He taught
them that His love is for all people.
What you and I should learn is that no matter the age, God loves His children.
Some Pharisees came to test him and
asked, “Is it lawful for a man to divorce his wife?" Because there were already several conflicting opinions among the Rabbis
concerning this question, the Pharisees thought they could trap Jesus
regardless of how he answered. If He
said, “Yes,” they would accuse Him of violating the Law, or if He said “No,”
they could accuse Him of denying what Moses allowed. One group held that divorce was permissible
if a woman displeased her husband, perhaps with something mildly risqué such as
going out in public without a veil covering her face. Their main opposition, on the other hand,
contended that a wife could be sent away for the slightest offense, or for none
at all. Both opinions were wrong. Jesus sidestepped their trap by showing that
their main problem was their failure to love.
Jesus replied, “What
did Moses command you?” They said,
“Moses permitted a man to write a certificate of divorce and send her
away.” But Jesus told them, “He wrote
this command for you because of your hard hearts. But from the beginning of creation, God made
them male and female. For this reason a
man will leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, and the two
will become one flesh. So they are no
longer two but one flesh. Therefore,
what God has joined together, let no one separate.”
Divorce was never part of God’s plan, but as
part of the civil law of Israel, Moses had allowed divorce when one of the
partners was guilty of indecency. Moses
meant infidelity. However, this
statement of the Mosaic Law had been twisted by the teachers to permit men to
disown their wives, for almost any reason, without repercussion.
Jesus recognized that it was their lack of love
that drove divorce. In His answer, He
returned them to the very beginning of time when God instituted marriage,
explaining that God intended every marriage to be between one man and one
woman, bound together physically, emotionally, willingly, and faithfully until
death should part them. When a man
marries a woman, God joins the two into one unit. Therefore, no one should separate them except
God alone. However, as Jesus points out,
the hardness of hearts gets in the way.
Since sin entered the world, self-centeredness so very often controls
our actions. Instead of being united for
the mutual good, our corrupted nature leads us to focus primarily on ourselves.
Thus, the same marriage troubles that afflicted
their world trouble us still today. Many
act as if married but refuse the commitment of marriage. We allow “No fault” divorce as if that is even
possible. The attitude seems to be that
we marry only for as long as my partner pleases me. At the same time, those of us who have never
been divorced shouldn’t feel smug either.
Many of us have had some thoughts of divorcing a spouse. We have, perhaps, thought of what it might be
like to marry someone else. At the very
least, there have been days when selfishness made loving our partner seem
extremely difficult. So, we all must
confess our guilt before the Lord.
Jesus further instructed His disciples, “Whoever
divorces his wife and marries another commits adultery against her. If she divorces her husband and marries
another, she commits adultery.” This
may sound harsh to our modern, permissive ears.
However, because God loves His
children of every age, He wants our marriages filled with blessings, with
mutual love and respect; where each person is perfectly committed to the
partner in a union that is mutually beneficial and a blessing every day; where
outside relationships always take second place, and divorce has no place at
all.
Now, one of the main reasons God instituted
marriage was to bring children into the world and give them a beneficial place
to grow. Just as He loves grownups, God loves His children. Mark recorded this incident:
Some people began
bringing little children to Jesus so that he would touch them. But the disciples rebuked them. When Jesus saw this, he was indignant. He said, “Let the little children come to
me! Do not hinder them, because the
kingdom of God belongs to such as these.
Amen I tell you: Whoever will not receive the kingdom of God like a
little child will never enter it.” And
he took the little children in his arms, laid his hands on them, and blessed
them.
This is really what God’s love is all
about. In His perfect knowledge, God
knew man would sin and would need a Savior.
Consequently, God intended marriage to be a picture of the relationship
between the Savior and His Bride, the Church. Jesus tells us that no one comes to the Father
except through Him. Therefore, God wants
us to enjoy good, solid marriages so that they picture the great blessings that
He gives us as the Bride of Christ.
As part of that picture, in addition to wanting
each of us truly to love our spouse, Jesus tells us to bring the children to
Him, because that is the only way anyone is forgiven and saved from eternal
punishment. Christ’s kingdom and
redemption are for all people—there is no age restriction.
The disciples were guilty of the same failings
as some modern teachers in that they didn’t want Jesus bothered by these little
ones. However, no one is saved without
the gift of faith that comes only by the work of God. Our decisions don’t save us. Intellectual learning isn’t our ticket to
heaven. Only God-given faith, which He
can give at any age, brings with it the forgiveness of sins that Jesus won for
us all on the cross.
Like the disciples that long ago day, you and I
are sinners. We all have failed to love
as we should. We have even often
hindered our children, perhaps by our own frailties and neglect of God’s Word,
maybe by putting too much emphasis on the things of this world, perhaps by
simple neglect to teach as we rise up and when we lie down, as we sit at home
and while we walk down the road—as Moses taught. We each have been guilty of hindering the
children instead of leading them daily to Jesus.
Yet, like those little ones in our text, it is
given to us to know Jesus by faith. God
drew us into His loving arms as His Holy Spirit brought us to believe in
Jesus. As Jesus picked up those little
children and blessed them, they met Jesus face to face, and thereafter, they
knew Him as Lord and Savior. Those
infants weren’t caught up in the adult schemes that ultimately led Jesus to His
cross at Golgotha. They met Jesus as
Lord, and that was enough.
That really is our story too. When you were sprinkled with the water and
Word of Baptism, Jesus was there, holding you as a dear child for whom He died,
and He blessed you there with faith in Him.
As you hear God’s Word preached to you Sunday after Sunday, Jesus is
here holding you in His strong arms, assuring you again and again that in your
repentance you are forgiven for all your sins were nailed with Him to the
cross.
For all the times you have sinned against God
with your wicked thoughts of divorce, lust for another, apathy toward your
spouse, or neglect of the children’s spiritual needs, Jesus continued loving
you all as His one and only bride, the Church.
By bringing us to recognize our guilt and repent of our sin, He loves us
with an everlasting love that doesn’t change.
Jesus lived that perfect love as our substitute while here on earth, and
He loved us perfectly as He gave up His life on the cross to pay for our selfishness
or lack of true love.
Dear friends, Old Testament Israel behaved many
times like an adulterous wife, yet time after time in forgiveness, God took her
back as His bride. Today, He invites all
people to enjoy His great love, and those who believe in Jesus are counted righteous
as the Son’s dear bride. Through the
faith Christ gives in Word and Sacrament, we will be His beloved forever.
God loves
His children. He loves you so much that He wants your
marriages to be a thing of blessing all the days you both shall live. More than that, God wants to bless you with
eternal face to face time with Jesus.
Because of the selfless love Jesus showed to His Church while He lived
here on earth and the sacrifice He made on your behalf, He will continue to
hold you in His loving arms and carry you home to His eternal heaven. There, our neglect and self-centeredness will
be put away, finally a thing of the past, and we will be loved by our Groom
forever. No more will we fail to
love. No more will anything trouble our
relationships, for we all will put on immortality and peace. In heaven, we will love as God has loved us,
and we will rejoice in His saving love forevermore. Amen.
The peace of God which passes all
understanding, keep your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus unto life
everlasting. Amen.
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