Sermon for
Transfiguration, January 25, 2026
Grace and peace be multiplied to you in the knowledge of God and of
Jesus our Lord.
Amen.
2 Corinthians 3:7-18 7If
the ministry that brought death (which was engraved in letters on stone) came
with glory, so that the Israelites could not look directly at the face of Moses
because of the glory of his face (though it was fading), 8how will
the ministry of the spirit not be much more glorious? 9For if the ministry that brought
condemnation has glory, the ministry that brought righteousness has even more
glory. 10In fact, in this
case, what was glorious is no longer very glorious, because of the greater
glory of that which surpasses it. 11Indeed,
if what is fading away was glorious, how much more glorious is that which is
permanent! 12Therefore, since
we have this kind of hope, we act with great boldness. 13We are not like Moses, who put a
veil over his face, so that the Israelites could not continue to look at the
end of the radiance, as it was fading away.
14In spite of this, their minds were hardened. Yes, up to the present day, the same veil
remains when the Old Testament is read.
It has not been removed because it is taken away only in Christ. 15Instead, to this day, whenever
Moses is read, a veil lies over their hearts.
16But whenever someone turns to the Lord, the veil is taken
away. 17Now the Lord is the
Spirit, and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is freedom. 18But all of us who reflect the
Lord’s glory with an unveiled face are being transformed into his own image,
from one degree of glory to another.
This too is from the Lord, who is the Spirit. (EHV)
With
the veil lifted, we are transformed.
Dear fellow redeemed,
In
the cacophony of social media concerning political unrest, law enforcement, and
craziness in our troubled society, there have been many opinions thrown around of
what a Christian really is. Even many
faithful believers can get caught up in the debates of what makes us good
Christians. Some contend that real
Christians never sin, but I have also heard people say we have to preach more
law in our churches. Some, however,
don’t want any law. Others pretend that certain laws must take
precedence over other statements in Scripture.
Still others imagine the ability to judge rightly the minds and hearts
of their fellow citizens and to condemn those who maybe don’t align exactly
with their own particular persuasions.
The new Christians at
Corinth were being troubled by roaming teachers trying to impose a return to
the old Mosaic laws as a basis for “real” Christianity. Paul’s explanation, here, matches what
Scripture teaches throughout. We rightly
teach that the Bible contains two chief doctrines, the Law and the Gospel. Each serves its purpose. Each is a gift of God. Yet, the Law alone only condemns, and those
stuck on the law are blinded to the Gospel.
On the other hand, trusting fully in the Gospel of our Lord Jesus, we
say, With the veil lifted, we are transformed.
In the first part of our
text, Paul testifies concerning the glory of the law. When God gave the law to Moses on the stone
tablets, that meeting with God left Moses’ face shining with reflected
glory. The law also has glory because it
comes directly from God to be a blessing to His people. Yet, that law brings condemnation because
none of us is able to obey it completely.
Because of the sin that infects our nature, we always fall short of the
law’s demand for perfect, unquestioned obedience. Even that idea of unquestioned obedience
stirs up a negative reaction in the natural flesh. Especially, when many now assume that laws
were made by men, not questioning authority seems foolish.
However, under the
inspiration of the Holy Spirit, St. Paul recognizes that the Law has glory
because it is God’s will, and God being perfectly holy will always be
glorious. The problem with God’s Law is
not that it is frail, corrupt, or imperfect, but that we are. God set those parameters to protect people
from each other and from the sinner within.
In addition, God gave Israel civil and ceremonial laws to keep that
people separate from the pagan nations that surrounded them. God wanted to keep them as His own holy
people.
Again, however, they were
not made holy to God by their perfection in obedience. Instead, God counted them holy in the same
way He counts believers holy today—through faith in Him. The ceremonies and sacrifices all pointed
forward to the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world. Through the law, God made Israel aware that
He provides everything needed for body and soul. But even in those times, the law couldn’t
save. For we read, “No one will be
declared righteous in his sight by works of the law, for through the law we
become aware of sin.” (Romans 3:20) Whenever Moses had met face
to face with God, he covered the glory shining in his face when he returned to
Israel’s midst. Paul tells us that he
did so to prevent them from seeing the glory fade.
As the glory shining in
Moses’ face would fade, perhaps also the respect for God’s commands would fade
among the people. Still, the glory of
the law remained.
In contrast, we have been
blessed with the full measure of the Gospel, and the glory of the Gospel can
never fade or change. It is an
accomplished fact. No court, no devil,
no rebellious force can take away the forgiveness, righteousness, and salvation
Jesus has won for us all through His life, death, and resurrection. Through this Good News, With the veil
lifted, we are transformed.
Paul wrote by the power of
the Spirit, “For if the ministry that brought condemnation has glory, the
ministry that brought righteousness has even more glory. In fact, in this case, what was glorious is
no longer very glorious, because of the greater glory of that which surpasses
it. Indeed, if what is fading away was
glorious, how much more glorious is that which is permanent!”
The original apostles were
sent out to the world with the Good News of free salvation to all people through
Christ Jesus. It is God’s gift to all
who believe His Word and the Promise of His Son. But one thing to remember is that even that
faith is not a work of law but rather a gift of the Holy Spirit. And, that is a truth that many people in our
times struggle to accept. There is an
element of our old nature that clings to the law, misunderstanding that
obedience must come before faith.
When Paul wrote this
letter, the mistake he was addressing was the false teaching that the old
ceremonial laws were required for salvation.
The danger for people of our time is that the same veil still clouds
their minds. Some ways that the veil is
still evident is when people decree that you must make a decision for
Jesus. Or if they say you must love like
Jesus. Or when they use Jesus mostly as
someone to be imitated rather than trusted.
There are many today who use the Bible primarily as a self-help
book. Again, that is not faith in the
Savior.
So, what makes the
difference and what has changed us? The
difference lies in trusting that the Holy Spirit has worked saving faith in us
through the power of His Holy Word. To
the Roman congregation, Paul wrote, “I
am not ashamed of the gospel, because it is the power of God for salvation to
everyone who believes—to
the Jew first, and also to the Greek.
For in the gospel a righteousness from God is revealed by faith, for
faith, just as it is written, “The righteous will live by faith.” (Romans 1:16-17) Again we read, “Therefore, since we have
this kind of hope, we act with great boldness.
We are not like Moses, who put a veil over his face, so that the
Israelites could not continue to look at the end of the radiance, as it was fading
away. In spite of this, their minds were
hardened. Yes, up to the present day,
the same veil remains when the Old Testament is read. It has not been removed because it is taken
away only in Christ.”
We are transformed by the
Good News of Jesus living for us, dying in our place, and rising to give us
life. We are transformed not by our
choice or decision, or even any effort whether before or after we believe in Jesus. We are transformed by the grace of God given
to us and worked in us by the Holy Spirit.
Again, the Spirit caused Paul to write, “Indeed, it is by grace you have been
saved, through faith—and
this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God—not by works, so that no one can boast.” (Ephesians 2:8-9) Just as he writes elsewhere, “Faith comes
from hearing the message, and the message comes through the word of Christ.”
(Romans 10:17)
Those who focus on the
law, no matter what denomination, religion, or intention are stuck under the
veil. When the focus is law, the result
is condemnation because the law cannot save.
That doesn’t take away its glory.
Nor is it without purpose or use in our day. As believers who have been transformed by the
Gospel, the law for us becomes a guide, showing us what God would have us be
for our neighbors, but never as servants in chains. Rather, “Whenever someone turns to the
Lord, the veil is taken away. Now the
Lord is the Spirit, and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is freedom. But all of us who reflect the Lord’s glory
with an unveiled face are being transformed into his own image, from one degree
of glory to another. This too is from
the Lord, who is the Spirit.”
No one has ever turned to
the Lord on his own volition; that always comes by the work of the Spirit in
the Gospel. Still, With the veil
lifted, we are transformed. No
longer are we counted as rebels and sinners before God. Nor do faithful believers in Christ want to
persist in sin. We acknowledge that we
still falter and fall in our natural bodies, but our persistent plea is for the
Lord to continue to grow our faith in Jesus and to teach us to live according
to His will. These aren’t personal
decisions we make but the Spirit of the Lord dwelling in us that transforms our
hearts and minds to live for God in service to our fellow man and in full trust
in God’s love and mercy for each of us.
As we continue our review
of the catechism, it is important that we understand the difference between law
and Gospel. The law tells us what God
commands us to believe, think, and do, and what we should not believe, think,
or do. Still, we all “fall short of
the glory of God.” (Romans 3:23)
On the other hand, through
the Gospel, the Good News of all the Triune God has done and continues to do
for us, we believers in Jesus “are being transformed into his own image,
from one degree of glory to another.
This too is from the Lord, who is the Spirit.” Consequently, in Jesus’ love for us, we can
say with full confidence that since the Spirit has lifted the veil, we are
transformed in the righteousness of Christ.
Amen.
To him who loves us and has
freed us from our sins by his own blood and made us a kingdom and priests to
God his Father—to him be the glory and the power forever. Amen.